Automation, jobs and computer careers
Automation means machines and computers doing work people once did. It makes work faster and cheaper, with less human intervention, but some jobs shrink while new computer jobs grow. Paper 1 asks who looks after a company’s website most years: the webmaster, now usually called the web developer.
By the end of this page you can
- Weigh job losses against productivity gains
- Explain how automation affects skilled and unskilled jobs
- Describe what each computer professional does
- Match a task to the right job
Goals tick themselves off as you try the activities below.

Photo: AKomkova, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped, resized, JPEG q72.
Robots weld what teams of welders once did by hand. Someone still has to program and repair them.
How often it shows up in past papers
Paper 1 counts come from our past-paper bank of CSEC Information Technology Paper 1s. The last-5 row shows how often it came up in the five most recent papers.
Inside this topic
- Jobs lost and gainedLocked
- Computer careersLocked
- Key termsLocked
- Test yourselfmarkedLocked
- Practise for real · 1 past questionLocked