CSEC Biology  /  Nutrition  /  Ways of feeding, and photosynthesis

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Ways of feeding, and photosynthesis

Every mouthful of breadfruit you eat began as light energy caught by a leaf. That is photosynthesis, and it feeds almost every living thing on Earth, including you.

By the end of this page you can

  • Tell autotrophic, heterotrophic and saprophytic nutrition apart
  • Say what goes into photosynthesis and what comes out, with the equation
  • Put the steps of photosynthesis in order
  • Use the key terms correctly
  • Answer exam questions on photosynthesis

Goals tick themselves off as you try the activities below.

A breadfruit tree with large, deeply cut green leaves and round green fruits hanging among them.

Photo: Forest and Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped.

A breadfruit tree. Its leaves make sugar by photosynthesis, and the tree stores it as starch in the fruit.

How often it shows up in past papers

Paper 122 of 25 papers
Paper 2[N] of [10] years placeholder

Paper 1 counts come from our past-paper bank of CSEC Biology Paper 1s. Paper 2 is not included yet.

first, three ways to feed

Make it, eat it, or absorb it

Every organism needs food for energy and growth. There are three ways to get it. Tap each card.

what goes in, what comes out

Photosynthesis in one equation

Carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen, using light and chlorophyll. Balanced: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.

Leaftap a part

In and out of a leaf

Tap a part on the list to see its role in photosynthesis.

It all happens in the chloroplasts: carbon dioxide goes in, oxygen comes out.

your turn

Four steps inside the chloroplast

Put the steps of photosynthesis in order. Drag or tap each card into its slot.

What happens first?

words that earn marks

Seven terms to know cold

Say what each term means before you flip the card. The first three are a set: learn them together.

check yourself

Six quick questions, then a real one

Pick an answer to see why it’s right or wrong.

The equation X + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + Y shows photosynthesis. What are X and Y?

A leaf with green and white patches is left in sunlight, then tested with iodine. Only the green parts turn blue-black. What does this show is needed for photosynthesis?

Bubbles collected from a pondweed in bright light would be mostly

Which substance is NOT needed for photosynthesis?

Which organism is a saprophyte?

Which pair can make carbohydrates from simple inorganic substances?

exam style · 3 marks

Describe what happens to water and to carbon dioxide during photosynthesis, and state where in the cell photosynthesis takes place.

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Practice questions are written by My V.I.P. Academy. They are not official CXC papers.

Ways of feeding, and photosynthesis · CSEC Biology · Nutrition.